In nature, there are 2 color forms of the common owl-gray and brown, and the color changes due to the geographical distribution of the species. In Europe the grey birds dominate, and here on the British Isles – red.

Social behavior

Birds live in separate permanent pairs, which are preserved for life. Adult owls actively defend their territory, especially during the breeding season. They can attack cats, dogs, foxes, and even humans.

Reproduction

There are usually 2-4 round white eggs in a clutch. The incubation period lasts about 30 days, dense incubation begins with the first egg, so the chicks in one nest are of different ages. Only the female incubates. 

Species and people

The common owl is not afraid of humans and can settle even in large urban parks. In cities, it is desirable, as it hunts mice and rats.

Interesting Facts

The large, round head of the common owl can rotate almost 270 degrees.